Protected branches API (FREE)

Introduced in GitLab 9.5.

Valid access levels

The access levels are defined in the ProtectedRefAccess.allowed_access_levels method. Currently, these levels are recognized:

0  => No access
30 => Developer access
40 => Maintainer access
60 => Admin access

List protected branches

Gets a list of protected branches from a project.

GET /projects/:id/protected_branches

Attribute	Type	Required	Description
id	integer/string	yes	The ID or URL-encoded path of the project owned by the authenticated user
search	string	no	Name or part of the name of protected branches to be searched for

curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches"

Example response:

[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "name": "master",
    "push_access_levels": [
      {
        "access_level": 40,
        "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
      }
    ],
    "merge_access_levels": [
      {
        "access_level": 40,
        "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
      }
    ],
    "allow_force_push":false,
    "code_owner_approval_required": false
  },
  ...
]

Users on GitLab Premium or higher also see the user_id and group_id parameters:

Example response:

[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "name": "master",
    "push_access_levels": [
      {
        "access_level": 40,
        "user_id": null,
        "group_id": null,
        "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
      }
    ],
    "merge_access_levels": [
      {
        "access_level": null,
        "user_id": null,
        "group_id": 1234,
        "access_level_description": "Example Merge Group"
      }
    ],
    "allow_force_push":false,
    "code_owner_approval_required": false
  },
  ...
]

Get a single protected branch or wildcard protected branch

Gets a single protected branch or wildcard protected branch.

GET /projects/:id/protected_branches/:name

Attribute	Type	Required	Description
id	integer/string	yes	The ID or URL-encoded path of the project owned by the authenticated user
name	string	yes	The name of the branch or wildcard

curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches/master"

Example response:

{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "master",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "allow_force_push":false,
  "code_owner_approval_required": false
}

Users on GitLab Premium or higher also see the user_id and group_id parameters:

Example response:

{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "master",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": null,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": 1234,
      "access_level_description": "Example Merge Group"
    }
  ],
  "allow_force_push":false,
  "code_owner_approval_required": false
}

Protect repository branches

Protects a single repository branch or several project repository branches using a wildcard protected branch.

POST /projects/:id/protected_branches

curl --request POST --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches?name=*-stable&push_access_level=30&merge_access_level=30&unprotect_access_level=40"

Attribute	Type	Required	Description
id	integer/string	yes	The ID or URL-encoded path of the project owned by the authenticated user
name	string	yes	The name of the branch or wildcard
push_access_level	string	no	Access levels allowed to push (defaults: 40, maintainer access level)
merge_access_level	string	no	Access levels allowed to merge (defaults: 40, maintainer access level)
unprotect_access_level	string	no	Access levels allowed to unprotect (defaults: 40, maintainer access level)
allow_force_push	boolean	no	Allow force push for all users with push access. (defaults: false)
allowed_to_push	array	no	(PREMIUM) Array of access levels allowed to push, with each described by a hash
allowed_to_merge	array	no	(PREMIUM) Array of access levels allowed to merge, with each described by a hash
allowed_to_unprotect	array	no	(PREMIUM) Array of access levels allowed to unprotect, with each described by a hash
code_owner_approval_required	boolean	no	(PREMIUM) Prevent pushes to this branch if it matches an item in the CODEOWNERS file. (defaults: false)

Example response:

{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "*-stable",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 30,
      "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 30,
      "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "unprotect_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "allow_force_push":false,
  "code_owner_approval_required": false
}

Users on GitLab Premium or higher also see the user_id and group_id parameters:

Example response:

{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "*-stable",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 30,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 30,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "unprotect_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "allow_force_push":false,
  "code_owner_approval_required": false
}

Example with user / group level access (PREMIUM)

Elements in the allowed_to_push / allowed_to_merge / allowed_to_unprotect array should take the form {user_id: integer}, {group_id: integer} or {access_level: integer}. Each user must have access to the project and each group must have this project shared. These access levels allow more granular control over protected branch access and were added to the API in GitLab 10.3 EE.

curl --request POST --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches?name=*-stable&allowed_to_push%5B%5D%5Buser_id%5D=1"

Example response:

{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "*-stable",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": null,
      "user_id": 1,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Administrator"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "unprotect_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "allow_force_push":false,
  "code_owner_approval_required": false
}

Example with allow to push and allow to merge access (PREMIUM)

Moved to GitLab Premium in 13.9.

Example request:

curl --request POST \
     --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
     --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
     --data '{
      "id": 5,
      "name": "master",
      "allowed_to_push": [{"access_level": 30}],
      "allowed_to_merge": [{
          "access_level": 30
        },{
          "access_level": 40
        }
      ]}'
     "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches"

Example response:

{
    "id": 5,
    "name": "master",
    "push_access_levels": [
        {
            "access_level": 30,
            "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers",
            "user_id": null,
            "group_id": null
        }
    ],
    "merge_access_levels": [
        {
            "access_level": 30,
            "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers",
            "user_id": null,
            "group_id": null
        },
        {
            "access_level": 40,
            "access_level_description": "Maintainers",
            "user_id": null,
            "group_id": null
        }
    ],
    "unprotect_access_levels": [
        {
            "access_level": 40,
            "access_level_description": "Maintainers",
            "user_id": null,
            "group_id": null
        }
    ],
    "allow_force_push":false,
    "code_owner_approval_required": false
}

Unprotect repository branches

Unprotects the given protected branch or wildcard protected branch.

DELETE /projects/:id/protected_branches/:name

curl --request DELETE --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches/*-stable"

Attribute	Type	Required	Description
id	integer/string	yes	The ID or URL-encoded path of the project owned by the authenticated user
name	string	yes	The name of the branch

Require code owner approvals for a single branch

Update the "code owner approval required" option for the given protected branch.

PATCH /projects/:id/protected_branches/:name

curl --request PATCH --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches/feature-branch"

Attribute	Type	Required	Description
id	integer/string	yes	The ID or URL-encoded path of the project owned by the authenticated user
name	string	yes	The name of the branch
code_owner_approval_required	boolean	no	(PREMIUM) Prevent pushes to this branch if it matches an item in the CODEOWNERS file. (defaults: false)